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[Orbital neurinoma presenting orbital apex syndrome].

Authors: S, Anegawa; T, Hayashi; R, Torigoe; K, Iwasako; N, Sakae; Y, Oshio;

[Orbital neurinoma presenting orbital apex syndrome].

Abstract

A 75-year-old man presented a twelve-day history of double vision and retro-ocular pain with rapid deterioration of visual acuity. Neurological examination on admission demonstrated right oculomotor palsy and abducence palsy, visual loss in the right eye, and hypesthesia and pain in the right supraorbital nerve. CT scan and MRI disclosed a mass in the right orbital apex. An emergency operation via a frontotemporal extradural approach was performed to decompress the optic nerve. The anterior clinoid process and minor wing of the sphenoid were drilled to expose the optic canal and superior orbital fissure. When the periorbita just beside the optic sheath was opened, a grayish colored mass was observed beneath the superior rectus muscle. The mass was dissected from the surrounding intraorbital tissue and was removed completely. The postoperative course was uneventful. The patient experienced complete disappearance of the ocular pain and complete restoration of his visual acuity. Orbital neurinoma is a benign tumor accounting for between 2.1 and 6.8% of all orbital tumors in the large series. The salient clinical symptom is exophthalmos followed by mass palpability. However, an orbital neurinoma presenting orbital apex syndrome is quite rare. In the case with orbital apex syndrome, it is sometimes impossible to recover visual acuity even though the optic nerve decompression is promptly performed. In such a case, only an emergency approach to the lesion can rescue the visual acuity.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Male, Ophthalmoplegia, Visual Acuity, Syndrome, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cranial Nerve Diseases, Abducens Nerve, Facial Pain, Humans, Orbital Neoplasms, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Orbit, Neurilemmoma, Aged

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Average
Top 10%
Average
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