
Using a transcranial Doppler blood flowmeter, the blood flow velocity (BFV) ratio of the middle cerebral artery (MCA) to the basilar artery (BA) was investigated in 12 patients with severe motor and intellectual disability syndrome. The BFV of the MCA was also investigated in 58 handicapped children, classified according to the severity of their motor and intellectual disability. The ratio of the MCA to the BA was lower by 2 SD from the mean of our previously reported standard value in 8 out of the 12 cases with severe motor and intellectual disability syndrome, suggesting a more profound decrease in the level of brain activity in the MCA area than that of the BA area. The BFV of the MCA mainly decreased in cases belonging to the category of the most severe motor disability (bed-ridden). Hence, it is suggested that motor disability is the main factor related to the decrease in the BFV of the MCA.
Persons with Disabilities, 610, handicapped children, Infant, Syndrome, Cerebral Arteries, blood flow velocity, Immobilization, Cerebrovascular Circulation, Child, Preschool, Intellectual Disability, Humans, severe motor and intellectual disability syndrome, Child, transcranial blood flowmetry, Blood Flow Velocity, Retrospective Studies
Persons with Disabilities, 610, handicapped children, Infant, Syndrome, Cerebral Arteries, blood flow velocity, Immobilization, Cerebrovascular Circulation, Child, Preschool, Intellectual Disability, Humans, severe motor and intellectual disability syndrome, Child, transcranial blood flowmetry, Blood Flow Velocity, Retrospective Studies
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 0 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
