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Modified Pawlow projection for the upper thoracic spine.

Authors: L A, Monda;

Modified Pawlow projection for the upper thoracic spine.

Abstract

Adequate visualization of the upper thoracic spine can be difficult using conventional lateral projection techniques. This article describes a modified Pawlow projection that uses the cephalad angle instead of the caudal angle. Sample radiographs are provided to illustrate the advantages of using this modified projection.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Posture, Humans, Radiography, Thoracic, Thoracic Vertebrae

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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