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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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[Magnetic resonance angiography of the intracranial circle using magnetization transfer contrast (MTC)].

Authors: CATALANO, Carlo; P. Pavone; LAGHI, ANDREA; J. Faroni; M. Clementi; M. Di Girolamo; G. A. Petroni; +1 Authors

[Magnetic resonance angiography of the intracranial circle using magnetization transfer contrast (MTC)].

Abstract

Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA) is becoming an accurate technique to study vascular conditions, especially when the intracranial circulation is involved. Nevertheless, the contrast-to-noise (C/N) ratio in MRA images is often inadequate to obtain diagnostic images. C/N ratio can be increased by using magnetization transfer contrast (MTC), the technique which allows to reduce the signal from the stationary tissues surrounding vascular structures. To demonstrate the value of MTC, 10 healthy volunteers and 10 patients with different cerebral vascular conditions were examined. All exams were performed using 3D MOTSA (Multiple Overlapping Thin Slab Acquisition) Time of Flight sequences, with and without MTC. A quantitative analysis was carried out in the images with and without MTC, measuring the signal intensity value in the regions of interest at the vascular and stationary structures. A qualitative analysis was also carried out with a double blind study by two independent radiologists. Our results showed that MTC allows to reduce stationary tissues signal intensity, without affecting flowing blood signal intensity. Therefore, the C/N ratio is increased, thus allowing better depiction of smaller peripheral branches. In conclusion, MTC applied to intracranial MRA allows image quality to be markedly improved, with an overall increase in the diagnostic accuracy of this technique.

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Italy
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Keywords

Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations, Cerebrovascular Disorders, cerebrovascular circulation; cerebrovascular disorders; evaluation studies as topic; humans; intracranial aneurysm; intracranial arteriovenous malformations; magnetic resonance angiography, Evaluation Studies as Topic, Cerebrovascular Circulation, Humans, Intracranial Aneurysm, Magnetic Resonance Angiography

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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