
The paper presents a mathematical model of the human cardiovascular system consisting of 34 compartments that represent arterial and venous subsystems of the systemic and pulmonary circulation, arterio-venous capillaries, right and left ventricles and atria of the heart. The model describes pulsating blood flows, changes in the pressures and volumes during a cardiac cycle in each compartment. The model has been used to study cardiovascular reactions to exercises and to determine efficiency of different compensatory reactions to postural tests.
Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena, Blood Circulation, Physical Exertion, Posture, Models, Cardiovascular, Humans, Blood Pressure, Mathematics
Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena, Blood Circulation, Physical Exertion, Posture, Models, Cardiovascular, Humans, Blood Pressure, Mathematics
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