Lensectomy-vitrectomy in chronic uveitis.

Cataract extraction in patients with chronic uveitis may be hazardous. Recent studies have indicated an improvement in prognosis using lensectomy-vitrectomy techniques in selected cases of uveitic cataracts. The results of lensectomy-vitrectomy in 12 cases of uveitic cataract are reported. All patients had improvement in vision. No significant "flare-up" of the underlying uveitis was found and no patients deteriorated. The importance of extensive preoperative evaluation is emphasized. The major cause of decreased acuity after operation was persistent cystoid macular edema, a complication of chronic inflammation.

Keywords

Adult, Male, Adolescent, Premedication, Visual Acuity, Cataract Extraction, Middle Aged, Combined Modality Therapy, Cataract, Macular Edema, Uveitis, Vitreous Body, Postoperative Complications, Adrenal Cortex Hormones, Vitrectomy, Chronic Disease, Humans, Female, Child, Follow-Up Studies, Aged

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