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Correction of muscle imbalance in spasticity.

Authors: F A, Harris;

Correction of muscle imbalance in spasticity.

Abstract

A summary is presented of observations made and results obtained during evaluation and preliminary treatment of twenty-one predominantly spastic cerebral palsied subjects, whose neuromuscular function was studied in each of four positions (supine, prone, kneeling and sitting on the floor) and in three dynamic situations (rising to standing, maintaining standing balance, and ambulating). A description is given of the procedures utilized to; (i) correct the imbalance of muscle tone imposing abnormal "resting" joint positions and limiting the range of their voluntary movements, and (ii) assist them in developing the sensorimotor function requisite for postural stability and voluntary motor control, involving exercises performed in each of the four positions and in transitions between them. Resistance exercises performed with the investigator and independent exercises both were included in the program. Case studies of a six-year-old spastic with "pre-athetoid" tendencies, an 11-year old spastic and a 32-year-old spastic are provided to illustrate typical initial evaluations, therapeutic activities subsequently utilized to improve neuromuscular function, and results thereby obtained.

Keywords

Adult, Male, Cerebral Palsy, Posture, Muscle Spasticity, Muscle Tonus, Humans, Female, Child, Postural Balance, Physical Therapy Modalities, Muscle Contraction

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Top 10%
Average
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