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Ventricular tachycardia induced by slow ventricular pacing.

Authors: B, Belhassen; G, Keren; E, Ostrzega; I, Copperman; S, Laniado;

Ventricular tachycardia induced by slow ventricular pacing.

Abstract

Two patients are described, in whom ventricular pacing at physiological rates (72 to 75 beats/min) repeatedly induced ventricular tachycardia (VT). In the first patient, pacing was required because of complete atrioventricular block following an inferior and right ventricular (RV) myocardial infarction. VT developed during RV posterobasal pacing, but not during RV outflow tract pacing at similar rates. The second patient had a postinfarction left ventricular aneurysm and was paced because of amiodarone-induced sinus node dysfunction. VT developed when the rate of ventricular pacing was similar to that of the sinus rate. We conclude that in patients whom VT is induced at physiological rates of pacing, the following factors may be involved in the triggering of VT: the rate of pacing, the site of ventricular stimulation; and the administration of antiarrhythmic drugs. Early recognition of these factors, which may facilitate reentry by aggravating previously existing intraventricular conduction disturbances, is imperative for the effective management of the arrhythmia.

Keywords

Heart Block, Heart Rate, Heart Ventricles, Tachycardia, Cardiac Pacing, Artificial, Humans, Female, Aged

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citations
The total number of citations received by all articles of the researcher of interest.
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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