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Paroxysmal reciprocating sinus tachycardia.

Authors: P V, Curry; T R, Evans; D M, Krikler;

Paroxysmal reciprocating sinus tachycardia.

Abstract

We present clinical and electrophysiological data on 9 patients with paroxysmal reciprocating sinus tachycardia (PRST) of whom only 6 described palpitations. Sinus node disease was present in 5 and cardiac ischemia and/or hypertension in another 3; the remaining case had apparently coincidental Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) syndrome. PRST could be initiated in all cases, and terminated in the 4 in whom it was sustained, by suitably timed atrial premature beats over a zone that was dependent on the effective atrial extrastimulus coupling interval (A1-A2) in the high right atrium (HRA). The sequence of atrial depolarization during PRST was similar to that of sinus beats although minor changes in both the P wave and the configuration of the HRA electrogram were observed in half the cases. During paroxysms, cycle length variation and sensitivity to alterations in vagal tone were common. In 6, paroxysms could be initiated by moderately rapid atrial pacing. Repetitive attacks were usually initiated by increases in the sinus rate and not be an antecedent premature atrial extrasystole. Verapamil suppressed sinus node reentry in 5 patients while small doses of atropine favored initiation in 3. PRST was seen in association with AV reentry tachycardias in the patient who had the WPW syndrome.

Keywords

Adult, Male, Cardiac Pacing, Artificial, Coronary Disease, Middle Aged, Electrocardiography, Hypertension, Humans, Arrhythmia, Sinus, Female, Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome, Child, Tachycardia, Paroxysmal, Aged

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
21
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
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