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Effects of nonnutritive sucking upon the behavioral arousal of the newborn.

Authors: C A, Neeley;

Effects of nonnutritive sucking upon the behavioral arousal of the newborn.

Abstract

The sample consisted of 20 typical Caucasian infants, 10 males and 10 females, equally distributed between the experimental and control groups. Experimental infants were offered a nonnutritive nipple and permitted to suck to satiety at 1, 4, and 8 hours of age. All infants were offered their first feeding at 12 hours of age. Behavioral arousal of all infants, assessed in accord with the Behavioral Inventory for Assessing States (BIAS), was recorded during comparable time periods at 1, 4, 8, and 12 hours of age. Duration of nutritive sucking, quantity of nutriment consumed, frequency of bubbling, and time required to bubble the infant were monitored during the first feeding. The experimental group engaged in behavioral states characterized by sleep or irritability less frequently and in states characterized by alert wakefulness more frequently than the control group. Feeding exerted no effect upon the behavioral arousal of either group. The experimental group required less time to bubble during feeding than the control group. Results are related to early infant stimulation and to the infant as stimulus in infant-caretaker interaction.

Keywords

Male, Sucking Behavior, Infant, Newborn, Humans, Female, Arousal, Personality Assessment, Sleep

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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