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PubMed Central
Article . 2025
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: PubMed Central
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Open Veterinary Journal
Article . 2025
Data sources: DOAJ
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Detection of multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from duck cloacal swab in Jombang, Indonesia.

Authors: Naomi Lan Noviana Thesia; Aswin Rafif Khairullah; Mustofa Helmi Effendi; Wiwiek Tyasningsih; Yulianna Puspitasari; Susmitha Nur Ahadini; Ikechukwu Benjamin Moses; +5 Authors

Detection of multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from duck cloacal swab in Jombang, Indonesia.

Abstract

Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteria is one of the pathogens that are often found in poultry and can cause various diseases in animals and humans. Currently, there are many reports of increasing multidrug resistance (MDR) K. pneumoniae showing including carbapenems, extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL), and fluoroquinolones.The purpose of this study was to determine the antibiotic resistance pattern and the presence of multidrug resistance K. pneumoniae isolates isolated from duck cloacal swabs taken from duck farms in three different sub-districts, namely Paras sub-district, Karang Turi sub-district, and Tembelang sub-district, Jombang district.This study used 180 duck cloaca swab samples and analyzed for the presence of K. pneumoniae using standard microbiology techniques. Positive isolates of K. pneumoniae were then tested for antibiotic resistance using the disk diffusion test method.This study showed that 21 (100%) isolates were resistant to antibiotics and 16 (76.19%) isolates were MDR.The presence of bacteria that are resistant to many types of antibiotics is a threat to public and animal health.

Keywords

esbl, duck, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, antibiotics, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Klebsiella Infections, klebsiella pneumoniae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Ducks, QL1-991, Cloaca, Indonesia, Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial, mdr, Animals, Zoology, Poultry Diseases, Research Article

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold