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Pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction with pituitary gland melanotroph adenoma in a Grevy's zebra (Equus grevyi).

Authors: TAKAHASHI, Naohiro; CHAMBERS, James K; OTA, Kaori; TODA, Kosuke; YOSHIMOTO, Yuto; MIYAJIMA, Umi; UCHIDA, Kazuyuki;

Pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction with pituitary gland melanotroph adenoma in a Grevy's zebra (Equus grevyi).

Abstract

A 22-year and 9-month-old female Grevy's zebra (Equus grevyi) showed signs of polyuria, polydipsia, glucosuria, and muscle atrophy. Blood tests revealed hyperglycemia, hypertriglyceridemia, electrolyte imbalance, high levels of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and cortisol, and low levels of hormones secreted by the pituitary pars distalis. Pathological examinations revealed a pituitary gland tumor and bilateral adrenal cortical hyperplasia. Pituitary tumor cells showed immunoreactivity for α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone and ACTH. The deposition of amyloid β was observed in the parenchyma and vascular walls of the cerebrum. The zebra showed clinical signs of pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction and was histopathologically diagnosed with pituitary gland melanotroph adenoma. This case report provides insight into neoplastic and endocrine diseases associated with the aging of a zebra.

Keywords

Adenoma, Amyloid beta-Peptides, Melanotrophs, Wildlife Science, Equidae, Grevy’s zebra, pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction, Adrenocorticotropic Hormone, Pituitary Gland, Animals, Female, Pituitary Neoplasms, melanotroph adenoma

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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