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Metaphorization--making terms.

Authors: O, Kitayama;

Metaphorization--making terms.

Abstract

The analysts's receptivity to ambiguity is generally thought to be an essential part of his psychoanalytical practice. The interpretation of its multiple meanings can effectively create a 'bridging function' between personally metaphorical meanings and shared literal meanings. This function of ambiguous metaphor appears to be impossible in the treatment of the schizophrenic, who experiences metaphor in literal terms. Some of them, however, can utilize metaphor, indicating positive signs such as a non-psychotic part, anal retentive tendency, creativity, ambiguity tolerance, etc. This paper, based on my clinical experience, puts forward a hypothesis concerning the transitional process from the schizophrenic patient's literal experience to metaphorical understanding. To facilitate the process, the therapist's role of metaphorizing the patient's expressions, which are experienced literally, into 'here and now' events, is essential. Among the relevant technical issues, the appearance and usage of the 'in-metaphor' and the compound metaphor, which interweave the words and meanings of the two people in therapy, may play an important role. Ambiguous metaphor, which de-materializes and deodourizes the indigestible into a word, evolves alongside the establishing of interpersonal ambiguous area. It is concluded that this 'bridging' process can be promoted by the playfully shared metaphorization.

Keywords

Adult, Male, Psychoanalytic Interpretation, Freudian Theory, Psychoanalytic Therapy, Semantics, Japan, Psychoanalytic Theory, Humans, Schizophrenic Psychology, Schizophrenic Language, Language

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
citations
The total number of citations received by all articles of the researcher of interest.
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Average
Top 10%
Average
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