
Fetal supraventricular tachyarrhythmias are very rarely associated with congenital heart diseases. Usually a circus movement (= reentry), often associated with a preexcitation, and occasionally an atrial ectopic focus are suggested as the pathophysiologic mechanisms of supraventricular tachyarrhythmias. In the reported case - atrial flutter, complete common atrioventricular canal with fetal trisomy 18 - the atrial flutter was probably provoked by the dilatation of the atria due to the regurgitation of both atrioventricular valves. This case indicates the need for a detailed echocardiographic examination (using two-dimensional, M-mode, and Doppler-echocardiography) in each case of fetal tachyarrhythmias in order to exclude associated cardiac defects, possibly in association with a chromosomal anomaly.
Adult, Fetal Growth Retardation, Heart Septal Defects, Infant, Newborn, Trisomy, Electrocardiography, Atrial Flutter, Echocardiography, Pregnancy, Prenatal Diagnosis, Humans, Female, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18, Fetal Monitoring, Fetal Death
Adult, Fetal Growth Retardation, Heart Septal Defects, Infant, Newborn, Trisomy, Electrocardiography, Atrial Flutter, Echocardiography, Pregnancy, Prenatal Diagnosis, Humans, Female, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18, Fetal Monitoring, Fetal Death
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