
pmid: 32042648
pmc: PMC6971354
The following case reports describe the clinical presentation, surgical protocol, post-operative care, and long-term follow-up of an African elephant (Loxodonta Africana) presenting with a unilateral cataract.A 42-year-old female African elephant presented for the assessment of ocular discomfort and visual deterioration in the left eye. Pre-surgical treatment included topical anti-inflammatory medication for 20 days prior to surgery. On the day of surgery, following anesthetic induction, a two-handed phacoemulsification technique was performed in the left eye. She was left aphakic post-operatively. Nine days post-operatively, the patient had an intact menace response, dazzle reflex, and direct pupillary light reflex. Fundoscopy at that stage was unremarkable. Follow-up information was available for 5 years, from the time of surgery to the present day.Despite remaining aphakic, this case presents a successful visual outcome. To the best of the authors' knowledge, there is no other published report of phacoemulsification in a captive elephant.
Phacoemulsification, Elephants, loxodonta africana, Case Report, african elephant, Aphakia, Postcataract, African elephant, Cataract, Loxodonta Africana, Phacoemulsification, Treatment Outcome, QL1-991, cataract, phacoemulsification, Animals, Female, Zoology
Phacoemulsification, Elephants, loxodonta africana, Case Report, african elephant, Aphakia, Postcataract, African elephant, Cataract, Loxodonta Africana, Phacoemulsification, Treatment Outcome, QL1-991, cataract, phacoemulsification, Animals, Female, Zoology
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