The Prescription Appraisal Committee of the Central National Physician Pavilion was established on November 8, 1935. It specializes in handling cases where the parties entrusted by the Court have applied for re-identification against the identification of the local Chinese Medicine branch or medical group.The statutes of the Prescription Appraisal Committee stipulate the entrusted appraisers, the scope of appraisal, the appraisers, the appraisal process, and the signing and service of the appraisal opinions for the re-identification of TCM cases. To a certain extent, it played a role in improving the medical service environment of Chinese medicine at that time, safeguarding the common interests of doctors and patients, and promoting the institutionalized development of appraisal of Chinese medicine lawsuits in the Republic of China. However, due to historical reasons and limitations, it also had inherent limitations such as the uneven geographical distribution of appraisal candidates, the lack of strict identification procedures, and the inconsistency of appraisal standards.