
The current-chop technique has shown that I-V characteristic of the membrane are nonlinear in lumbar motoneurons of isolated perfused frog spinal cord. Input resistance of the membrane decreased with depolarization when constant current was applied during 0.1-1.0 s. However, injection of current 40-60 nA during 1-2 min led to an increase of the membrane resistance to the initial value. As a result the membrane potential could be shifted to the positive level up to +50 mV and more. Monosynaptic excitatory postsynaptic potentials evoked by stimulation of the brainstem or by microstimulation of ventrolateral tract fibres were found to reverse completely at a positive level of the membrane potential. In most cases the reversal potentials ranged between 0 mV and -10 mV.
Motor Neurons, Medulla Oblongata, Reticular Formation, Electric Conductivity, In Vitro Techniques, Efferent Pathways, Synaptic Transmission, Synapses, Animals, Spinal Nerve Roots, Evoked Potentials, Rana ridibunda
Motor Neurons, Medulla Oblongata, Reticular Formation, Electric Conductivity, In Vitro Techniques, Efferent Pathways, Synaptic Transmission, Synapses, Animals, Spinal Nerve Roots, Evoked Potentials, Rana ridibunda
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