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Article . 2018
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[Coital incontinence].

Authors: Moutounaïck, M.; Miget, G.; Teng, M.; Kervinio, F.; Chesnel, C.; Charlanes, A.; Le Breton, F.; +1 Authors

[Coital incontinence].

Abstract

Introduction: Au-delà du retentissement de l’incontinence urinaire sur la qualité de vie, l’image de soi et indirectement sur la vie sexuelle, des fuites urinaires peuvent électivement survenir au cours des rapports sexuels, définissant ainsi l’incontinence coïtale, et pouvant altérer spécifiquement la vie sexuelle.Objectif: Analyser la prévalence, les mécanismes physiopathologiques et les possibles options thérapeutiques de l’incontinence urinaire coïtale.Matériels et méthodes: Nous avons effectué une recherche PubMed des termes liés à l’incontinence urinaire et à la dysfonction sexuelle.Résultats: L’incontinence coïtale était un symptôme peu rapporté de façon spontanée alors qu’elle était présente chez au moins 1/4 des femmes incontinentes. Certaines femmes n’avaient qu’une incontinence coïtale (7,6 à 20 % des cas). Chez l’homme, l’incontinence urinaire pendant les rapports sexuels s’observait principalement après prostatectomie dans 20 à 64 % des cas. Cette incontinence nécessite une analyse sémiologique fine car elle peut survenir à différentes phases du coït (stimulation locale 20–30 %, excitation 13–18 %, pénétration 62,9–68 %, mouvements de va et vient, orgasme 27–37,1 %) et correspondre ainsi à des mécanismes physiopathologiques différents (hypermobilité cervico-urétrale, incompétence sphinctérienne, instabilité urétrale, hyperactivité détrusorienne). Chez l’homme, l’étiopathogénie la plus fréquente était une incontinence d’effort par insuffisance sphinctérienne. Des thérapeutiques spécifiques ont montré leur efficacité. La rééducation périnéale (RR = 0,25, IC [0,06–1,01]), les thérapeutiques médicamenteuses (anticholinergiques efficaces dans 59 % des cas) ou chirurgicales (bandelettes avec une efficacité de 87 %) ont été proposées aux patients.Conclusion: L’incontinence coïtale est un symptôme fréquent et gênant. Son évaluation permet une présomption physiopathologique et une adaptation des stratégies thérapeutiques.

Introduction: Urinary incontinence may seriously impact quality of life, self-image and subsequently the sexual life. Beside this fact, urinary leakage can specifically occur during sexual intercourse, formally named coital incontinence, and thus lead to specific alteration of the sexual life.Aim: To analyse the prevalence, pathophysiological mechanisms and possible therapeutic options for coital urinary incontinence.Methods: Related terms to urinary incontinence and sexual dysfunction were search on PubMed database.Results: Whereas at least a quarter of incontinent women have a coital incontinence, this symptom was rarely spontaneously reported. Some women had only coital incontinence (7.6 to 20% of cases). In men, urinary incontinence during sexual intercourse was mainly observed after prostatectomy in 20 to 64% of cases. Coital incontinence requires precise assessment. Indeed, it can occur whatever the phase of coitus: local stimulation (20–30%), excitement (13–18%), penetration (62.9–68%), movements back and forth, orgasm (27–37.1%). Cervico-urethral hypermobility, sphincter incompetence, urethral instability, detrusor overactivity could be the principal physiopathological mechanisms. In men, the main cause was a stress incontinence secondary to sphincter deficiency. Specific therapeutic strategies have proved their effectiveness. The rehabilitative approach (RR = 0.25, CI [0.06–1.01]), medicinal (anticholinergic were effective in 59% of cases) or surgical therapeutic (slings with an efficiency of 87%) was proposed to patients.Conclusion: Coital incontinence is a common and troublesome symptom. Its precise assessment may suggest a specific mechanism and thus a specific treatment.

Country
France
Keywords

Dysfonction sexuelle, Male, Incontinence urinaire, Urinary incontinence, Coitus, Sexual dysfunction, Fuites urinaires durant les rapports sexuelles, [SDV.MHEP.UN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Urology and Nephrology, Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological, Urinary Incontinence, [SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie, Risk Factors, Prevalence, Humans, Coital incontinence, Incontinence coïtale, Female, Urine leakage during sexual activity

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average
Green