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Broken Heart Syndrome.

Authors: Vikrant, Mahajani; Vidya, Suratkal;

Broken Heart Syndrome.

Abstract

Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy (TC) is also known as Stress Induced Cardiomyopathy or Broken Heart Syndrome. Typically there is transient systolic dysfunction of the apical or the mid segments of the left ventricle that occurs in the presence of acute emotional stress. Some atypical variants have been described. Hyperadrenergic state associated with emotional stress is cited as the probable etiology. It mimics Acute Myocardial Infarction with concomitant rise in cardiac biomarkers, ECG, 2D-Echocardiography abnormalities comprising of left ventricular dysfunction with regional wall motion abnormality, no significant Coronary Artery Disease on angiography. It is a variant of dilated cardiomyopathy. Medical management of TC is similar to dilated cardiomyopathy. This syndrome has characteristic reversible left ventricular systolic dysfunction. Our article aims to increase the awareness of this syndrome amongst practitioners for its early recognition and correct management. Also there is a marked rise in number of studies regarding Takotsubo cardiomyopathy after 2008.

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Keywords

Diagnosis, Differential, Ventricular Dysfunction, Left, Echocardiography, Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy, Angiography, Myocardial Infarction, Humans, Coronary Artery Disease, Cardiomyopathies, Stress, Psychological

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
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