
Although biomechanical and clinical evidence exists regarding smaller compression screws, biomechanical data regarding the larger headless screws are not currently available. Headed and headless 6.5-mm cannulated compression screws were examined, with analysis of interfragmentary compression, insertion torque, and resistance of the construct to a shear force. No significant differences were seen between the maximum insertion torque of the headless or headed screws. Maximum and steady-state compression forces were also not significantly different between groups. Countersinking the headless model 2 mm led to a 77.01% decrease in steady-state compression levels. Shear testing did not reveal any significant differences in peak load at ultimate failure, specimen stiffness, or final block displacement, although a trend to increased peak load and stiffness was seen with the headless specimens.
Fracture Fixation, Internal, Torque, Bone Screws, Materials Testing, Humans, Equipment Design, Shear Strength, Biomechanical Phenomena
Fracture Fixation, Internal, Torque, Bone Screws, Materials Testing, Humans, Equipment Design, Shear Strength, Biomechanical Phenomena
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