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Sarcoidosis: an alveolar macrophage disease?

Authors: T. Todisco; A. Vecchiarelli; M. Dottorini; M. Puliti; G. M. Sini; A. Gangitano; M. Calvitti; +1 Authors

Sarcoidosis: an alveolar macrophage disease?

Abstract

The Authors focus on new functions of alveolar macrophages (AM) from patients with active pulmonary sarcoidosis. They show that sarcoid AM present a candidacidal activity higher than normal controls, probably due to an enhanced phagocytic efficiency. Furthermore, after LPS stimulation cultured sarcoid AM secrete larger amount of interleukin 1 (IL-1) and of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) than normal controls. In conclusion, a new key role is emerging for sarcoid AM: not only an antigen-presenting cell, but a cell with a great primitive potential in modulating the inflammatory process.

Country
Italy
Related Organizations
Keywords

Phagocytosis, Sarcoidosis, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, Macrophages, Candida albicans, Humans, Alveolar Macrophage, Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid, Interleukin-1

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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