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Apoptosis in chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus, discoid lupus, and lupus profundus.

Authors: Claudia Ileana, Sáenz-Corral; María Elisa, Vega-Memíje; Eduwiges, Martínez-Luna; Juan Carlos, Cuevas-González; Alma Angélica, Rodríguez-Carreón; Juan José Bollain-Y-Goytia, de la Rosa; Felipe de Jesús Torres, Del Muro; +1 Authors

Apoptosis in chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus, discoid lupus, and lupus profundus.

Abstract

Lupus erythematosus is a multisystemic disease that is characterized by autoantibody production and immune complex deposition in such tissues as the mucosa, joints, the central nervous system, and skin. Cutaneous lupus erythematosus is categorized as acute, subacute, and chronic. Chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus comprises discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) and lupus profundus (LP).To analyze the expression of proapoptotic molecules in patients with lupus erythematosus discoid and lupus profundus.Descriptive study, the study groups comprised 10 cases of LP and 10 cases of DLE, and a control. Skin samples of cases and controls were processed for immunohistochemistry and by TUNEL technique. The database and statistical analysis was performed (statistical test X(2)) SPSS (Chicago, IL, USA).Apoptotic features were broadly distributed along the skin biopsies in epidermal keratinocytes as well as at dermis. By immunohistochemistry the expression of Fas receptor and Fas-L was higher in the skin of lupus patients compared with controls. We also noted differences in Fas-L, -Fas, and -Bax proteins expression intensity in discoid lupus erythematosus patients in the epidermis, and hair follicles.Fas and Fas-L are expressed similarly in LP and DLE.

Keywords

Chi-Square Distribution, Fas Ligand Protein, Biopsy, Apoptosis, Immunohistochemistry, Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid, Case-Control Studies, Panniculitis, Lupus Erythematosus, In Situ Nick-End Labeling, Lupus Erythematosus, Cutaneous, Humans, fas Receptor, Biomarkers, Skin, bcl-2-Associated X Protein

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Average
Average
Top 10%
gold