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[Smoking water pipe is injurious to lungs].

Authors: Pradeesh, Sivapalan; Thomas, Ringbæk; Peter, Lange;

[Smoking water pipe is injurious to lungs].

Abstract

This review describes the pulmonary consequences of water pipe smoking. Smoking water pipe affects the lung function negatively, is significantly associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and increases the risk of lung infections. Case reports suggest that regular smokers of water pipe have a higher risk of developing malignancies, particularly lung cancer than cigarette smokers.

Keywords

Lung Diseases, Male, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, Lung Neoplasms, Forced Expiratory Volume, Humans, Female, Peak Expiratory Flow Rate, Water Pipe Smoking

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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