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El estado nutricional (4): composición corporal mediante análisis por bioimpedancia

Authors: Ibáñez Moya, Francisco C.; Arana Azparren, María Inés; Irigoyen Moriana, Aurora;

El estado nutricional (4): composición corporal mediante análisis por bioimpedancia

Abstract

La aplicación de una corriente eléctrica alterna y constante en las estructuras biológicas produce una oposición al paso de la misma, llamada impedancia (Z), que depende, a su vez, de la frecuencia de la corriente eléctrica aplicada. Esta Z se puede definir como un vector de dos componentes, la reactancia (Xc) y la resistencia (R): 𝑍 = √𝑋c2 + 𝑅2 Otro componente del vector Z es el ángulo de fase (¿). Este parámetro del ¿ se está usando a nivel clínico porque es un indicador de la integridad celular: valores bajos indican lesión o muerte celular, mientras que valores altos se asocian a membranas celulares íntegras. La reactancia se relaciona con la capacidad de las estructuras biológicas para disipar la energía y la resistencia con la capacidad de almacenar la energía.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Masa magra, Impedancia, Técnica bipolar, Ángulo de fase, Masa celular, Técnica tetrapolar, Agua intracelular, Compartimento corporal, Agua extracelular

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green