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Impuesto sobre el patrimonio: de la teoría a la práctica

Authors: Esteller Moré, Alejandro;

Impuesto sobre el patrimonio: de la teoría a la práctica

Abstract

La elevada y creciente desigualdad en la distribución de la riqueza –acrecentada por los shocks sufridos por la economía mundial desde 2020– ha generado un debate académico y social a nivel global en torno al papel que un impuesto sobre el patrimonio neto puede tener en los sistemas fiscales actuales. El caso español es, en este sentido, paradigmático, al estar vigente este impuesto desde 1977. La experien- cia de nuestro país, que repasamos en este artículo, sirve para entender la problemática de este impuesto: elusión (incluyendo movilidad interterritorial), evasión o escasa redistribución en el corto plazo. No obstante, el principal mensaje de este artículo es que el impuesto bien diseñado y aplicado puede conllevar también mejoras de bienestar; y este es el segundo mensaje del artículo, articulado siempre teniendo en cuenta la presión global que soporta el ahorro, en concreto, la que soportan los rendimientos en el IRPF.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Property tax, Política fiscal, Impostos sobre el patrimoni, Fiscal policy

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green