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Characterization of Lactobacillus fermentum bacteriophage Z63-B2

Authors: R. Foschino; E. Castiglioni; A. Galli;

Characterization of Lactobacillus fermentum bacteriophage Z63-B2

Abstract

This communication reports physiologic and structural characteristics of phage Z63-B2 active on Lactobacillus fermentum strain ATCC 9338; a comparison with phage Z63-B1, previously isolated from the same kind of environment (sourdoughs for bread-making) was discussed. Z63-B2 showed a multiplicative cycle with a burst size of 100 PFU per infectious centre and a latent period of 150 min. Its electrophoretical profile of proteins differed from that of phage Z63-B1 only for one minor protein. DNA fragments obtained with different Restriction enzymes resulted very similar and a high homology between the viruses was confirmed by hybridization tests. Two phages prove to be Variants each other. Resistant clones to phage Z63-B2 isolated after lysis of the host strain, showed costantly a different cell morphology and colony growth in comparison with the original host strain; however resistance was not imputable to a lysogenic state.

Country
Italy
Related Organizations
Keywords

bacteriophage; cell morphology; colony morphology; Lactobacillus fermentum; resistant mutant; sour dough

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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