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Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga foetida collected in Guizhou Province and their cytotoxic activities.

Authors: Lu, Lu; Chen, Jian-Chao; Li, Yan; Qing, Chen; Wang, Yuan-Yuan; Nian, Yin; Qiu, Ming-Hua;

Studies on the constituents of Cimicifuga foetida collected in Guizhou Province and their cytotoxic activities.

Abstract

Two new triterpenoids and a chromone glycoside, namely, 24-epi-cimigenol-3-one (1), foetinoside (2), cimifugin-4'-O-[6″-feruloyl]-β-D-glucopyranoside (3), together with 18 known compounds, were isolated from the rhizomes of Cimicifuga foetida L. collected in Guizhou Province, China. All of the compounds were identified by spectroscopic methods, as well as chemical methods. In the in vitro cytotoxicity evaluation of these compounds against 5 human cancer cell lines, cimigenol (8) exerted the most potent cytotoxic activity against SMMC-7721 (7.87 µM) and A-549 (12.16 µM), while cimiacerin B (9) also showed obvious cytotoxicity against the A-549 cell line, with an IC(50) value of 16.77 µM.

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Keywords

Cimicifuga, Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Molecular Conformation, Apoptosis, Triterpenes, Chromones, Cell Line, Tumor, <i>Cimicifuga foetida</i>, cycloartane, cytotoxicity, Humans, Glycosides, Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor, Ranunculaceae, Rhizome

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
36
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
gold
Related to Research communities
Cancer Research