Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Open Repository and ...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
addClaim

Contribution to the study of Myoferlin in Vesicle-Mediated Cancer Cellular Communication

Authors: Fahmy, Karim;

Contribution to the study of Myoferlin in Vesicle-Mediated Cancer Cellular Communication

Abstract

Cellular communication is a fundamental phenomenon in all multicellular organisms. All cells in a human body must communicate with each other’s to govern biological functions, toensure all processes from the development of an egg, to the survival, and to the reproduction. In multicellular organisms, cell survival is dependent on the reception of information from their environmentThe role of myoferlin, a muscle fusion protein, has been starting to get revealed in endothelial and muscle cells, showing an important implication in fusion, fission and endocytosis; thus there is an increasing interest in understanding its probable role in cancer progression.Immunohistochemical evidences available from “Human Protein Atlas” database suggestthat myoferlin is strongly expressed in several cancer types including pancreas, stomach,liver, colorectal, ovarian, cervical, endometrial, thyroid, breast and lung cancers.In our study, we confirm myoferlin to be an important factor in PDAC progression. Myoferlin plays a role in tumor cell growth as well as VEGF-A mediated angiogenesis. Mechanistically, myoferlin plays a role in VEGF-A secretion without altering its transcription. Myoferlin seems to mediate VEGF-A secretory granules docking and fusion with the plasma membrane in order to secrete their cargo and to make the call for angiogenesis.In vivo chicken chorioallantoic membrane model, myoferlin depletion reduced both tumorvolumes and tumor vascularization. On the patients level, myoferlin staining in PDAC sections correlates with both high MVD and poor survival.We also report in here for the first time, that myoferlin is expressed in different breast andpancreatic cancer cell-derived exosomes. We prove that myoferlin is expressed on the outersurface of exosomes and is involved in the fusion and uptake of exosomes by HUVEC cells.Myoferlin depletion of exosomes reduces uptake of exosomes by the target cells and sodecreases the cargo transfer into them. Myoferlin also plays a role in exosome biogenesis as myoferlin-depleted exosomes are smaller and harbor altered protein content compared tonormal counterparts. Overall, myoferlin plays a role in exosome functions, as myoferlin-depletedexosomes are able to mediate less phenotypic changes in HUVEC cells.

Country
Belgium
Related Organizations
Keywords

vesicles, Oncologie, cellular communication, exosomes, Biochimie, biophysique & biologie moléculaire, Life sciences, Sciences de la santé humaine, breast cancer, pancreas cancer, Oncology, Sciences du vivant, Human health sciences, Moyferlin, exocytosis, Biochemistry, biophysics & molecular biology

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
Related to Research communities
Cancer Research