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Estimación del Porcentaje de Sodio Intercambiable en función de la Relación de Adsorción de Sodio para suelos afectados por sales en el Valle Alto de Cochabamba

Estimation of the Exchangeable Sodium Percentage as a function of the Sodium Adsorption Ratio for salt-affected soils in the High Valley of Cochabamba
Authors: Andrade Foronda, Demis; Gutiérrez Rodríguez, Edgar;

Estimación del Porcentaje de Sodio Intercambiable en función de la Relación de Adsorción de Sodio para suelos afectados por sales en el Valle Alto de Cochabamba

Abstract

Con el fin de desarrollar una alternativa más eficiente en términos de tiempo y costo, para determinar la sodicidad de suelos afectados por sales, el objetivo del estudio fue generar un modelo de regresión para predecir el Porcentaje de Sodio Intercambiable (PSI), en función a la Relación de Adsorción de Sodio (RAS). A partir de una base de datos, de 84 muestras de suelo del Valle Alto de Cochabamba, se generó el modelo lineal: PSI = 0.9725 RAS + 1.5765 (R2=0.85). Posteriormente, a través de un conjunto de 18 muestras y empleando el análisis “prueba T” de muestras pareadas, entre valores del PSI estimado y PSI medido de forma directa, se verificó la eficiencia del modelo generado con un valor de p = 0.063 indicando que los valores de PSI estimados, no son significativamente diferentes de los valores de PSI medidos; no obstante, el modelo referencial del US Salinity Lab resultó más eficiente (p = 0.285). El modelo generado tuvo un mejor ajuste para suelos con CE<4 dS.m-1 y PSI <15%. Para recomendar el modelo generado, es pertinente incrementar su eficiencia con muestras adicionales, además de estratificar el análisis en función a los niveles de salinidad/sodicidad y textura del suelo.

In order to develop a more efficient cost-time alternative, to determine the sodicity of salt-affected soils, the objective of the study was to generate a regression model to predict the Exchangeable Sodium Percentage (ESP) from the Sodium Adsorption Ratio (SAR). Based on a database of 84 soil samples from the High Valley of Cochabamba, a linear model was generated: ESP = 0.9725 SAR + 1.5765 (R2=0.85). Subsequently, through a set of 18 samples and using T-test of paired samples between values of the predicted ESP and directly measured ESP, the efficiency of the generated model was verified with a value of p= 0.063, indicating that the values were not significantly different, however, the US Salinity Lab referential model was more efficient (p= 0.285). The generated model had a better fit for soils with CE<4 dS.m-1 and ESP <15%. To recommend the generated model, it is pertinent to increase its efficiency with additional samples, besides stratifying the analysis according to salinity/sodicity levels and texture of the soil.

Country
Belgium
Related Organizations
Keywords

Salinity, Physical, chemical, mathematical & earth Sciences, Sodicity, Agriculture & agronomie, Physique, chimie, mathématiques & sciences de la terre, Soil remediation, Earth sciences & physical geography, Sciences du vivant, Agriculture & agronomy, Life sciences, Sciences de la terre & géographie physique

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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