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Inversión en opciones. Spread alcista con opciones put

Authors: Castro Barreira, Aida;

Inversión en opciones. Spread alcista con opciones put

Abstract

[Resumen]: El mercado de derivados financieros ofrece a las empresas e inversores la alternativa de prever y cubrirse de los posibles riesgos que puedan suceder en el futuro en el mercado de valores. Dentro del mercado de derivados, se encuentran las opciones financieras, que serán el principal objeto de estudio del presente trabajo. Concretamente, analizaremos en profundidad la estrategia de inversión Spread alcista con opciones put, basada en la combinación de opciones. Se determinará su concepto y características principales, además de analizar desde un punto de vista práctico su comportamiento y trayectoria en función de diferentes variables (volatilidad en los precios, tipo de interés y paso del tiempo) y según el tipo de escenario (desde precios muy bajistas hasta precios muy alcistas). Con todo ello se pretende entender el comportamiento de la estrategia analizada en su puesta en práctica con la finalidad de evaluar la utilidad que proporciona la construcción de estrategias de inversión basadas en la combinación de opciones como estrategia de inversión para las empresas e inversores frente a la alternativa de contratar una única opción financiera. En nuestro caso, optar por contratar la estrategia respecto a contratar una opción individual proporcionará al inversor la posibilidad de limitar las pérdidas en las que puede incurrir a cambio de limitar, a su vez, las ganancias a alcanzar. La estrategia será conveniente en escenarios muy alcistas y ante expectativas al alza del precio del subyacente.

[Abstract]: The financial derivatives market offers companies and investors the alternative of foreseeing and hedging against possible risks that may occur in the future in the stock market. Within the derivatives market are financial options, which will be the main object of study in this paper. Specifically, bull put spread, based on the combination of options, will be analyzed in depth. Its concept and main characteristics will be determined, in addition to analyzing from a practical point of view its behavior and trajectory according to different variables (price volatility, interest rate and time decay) and according to the type of scenario (from very bearish prices to very bullish prices). The aim is to understand the behavior of the strategy analyzed in its implementation in order to evaluate the usefulness of constructing investment strategies based on the combination of options as an investment strategy for companies and investors as opposed to the alternative of contracting a single financial option. In our case, choosing to exercise the strategy over contracting an individual option will provide the investor with the possibility of limiting the losses that can be incurred in exchange for limiting, in turn, the gains to be achieved. The strategy will be suitable in very bullish scenarios and in the face of expectations of a rise in the price of the underlying.

Traballo fin de grao (UDC.ECO). ADE. Curso 2022/2023

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Premium, Put, Bull Spread, Call, Prima, Strike, Financial option, Opción financiera, Spread alcista

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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