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Estudio de una estrategia de inversión con opciones financieras: Short covered straddle

Authors: Neira López, Adrián;

Estudio de una estrategia de inversión con opciones financieras: Short covered straddle

Abstract

[Resumen]: Las opciones son un tipo de derivados, estos instrumentos financieros están teniendo una importancia cada vez mayor dentro del mundo de las finanzas. En el siguiente trabajo se pretende en primer lugar explicar las características generales y el funcionamiento de las opciones. Además, a lo largo del siguiente trabajo, se analizará una short covered straddle, que es una entre las múltiples estrategias de inversión basada en la combinación de opciones financieras. En primer lugar, se ha llevado a cabo un primer análisis de dicha estrategia desde un punto de vista teórico, explicando sus caracteristicas, componentes, puntos críticos y finalidades. Una short covered straddle combina dos opciones (una put y una call) y, al mismo tiempo, el inversor adquiere el subyacente sobre el que se fundamentan las opciones, en forma de acciones. Además, por otro lado, se ha llevado a cabo un análisis práctico de la estrategia en base a datos reales. En este capítulo es de gran importancia el apoyo en la hoja de cálculo. El objetivo de este apartado, que a su vez es el principal del trabajo, es el de implementar un modelo mediante el cual se podría analizar cualquier estrategia de inversión basada en opciones. Una estrategia short covered straddle, genera resultados positivos en escenarios de poca volatilidad, en los que se espera que el activo sobre el que se negocian las opciones, no sufra grandes cambios a lo largo del periodo de vencimiento. Por el contrario, en escenarios en los que la cotización cae significativamente, las pérdidas que puede sufrir el inversor son importantes.

[Abstract]: Options are a type of derivatives, these financial instruments are having an increasing importance within the world of finance. The proyect first aims to explain the general characteristics and operation of the options. In addition, throughout the next work, we will analyze a short covered straddle, which is one of the multiple investment strategies based on the combination of financial options. First, a first analysis of this strategy has been carried out from a theoretical point of view, explaining its characteristics, components, critical points and purposes. A short covered straddle combines two options (a put and a call) and, at the same time, the investor acquires the underlying on which the options are based, in the form of shares. In addition, on the other hand, a practical analysis of the strategy has been carried out on the basis of real data. In this chapter, the support in the spreadsheet is of great importance. The objective of this section, which in turn is the main one of the work, is to implement a model through which any investment strategy based on options could be analyzed. A short covered straddle strategy generates positive results in low volatility scenarios, in which it is expected that the asset on which the options are traded, will not undergo large changes throughout the maturity period. On the contrary, in scenarios in which the price falls significantly, the losses that the investor can suffer are significant.

Traballo fin de grao (UDC.ECO). ADE. Curso 2020/2021

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Investment strategy, Options, Short covered straddle, Estrategia de inversión, Opciones

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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