
[Resumen] El tenia principal de este artículo es el valor social del trabajo. El análisis de los datos de diez países muestra que el trabajo sigue siendo el segundo o tercer valor en importancia, después de la faluilia y la amistad. Esta centralidad del trabajo, sin elubargo, está perdiendo importancia relativa y calubiando su significación social, de acuerdo con la hipótesis de la individualización. Esta individualización se luanifies.. ta en el trabajo en un doble sentido: una aceptación aluplia de la individualización salarial y una concepción del trabajo basada en aspectos expresivos (el trabajo como luedio de autorrealización personal) y de cálculo (el trabajo COlno transacción individual de intereses ).
[Abstract] The focus of this paper are work values. The analysis of the data froni ten coun.. tries shows that the work value ranks second or third place in il1iportance after the fa111ily and friendship. However, this centrality of work is losing importance and its l1ieaning is shifting, according to the individualization hypothesis. Individualization il1iplies that the work value is chan.ging in a double sense: most of the people appro.. ves the individualization of inconies and acknowledges work as a self..expressive value or as a personal and rational choice
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