
handle: 2183/26352
[Resumen] En este Trabajo de Fin de Grado se abordan los aspectos teóricos esenciales de las opciones financieras (tipologías, funcionamiento, posiciones…), así como la teoría básica relativa a la combinación de opciones objeto de estudio conocida como Short Iron Condor y, por último, se analiza la susodicha estrategia a través de un caso práctico. A lo largo del mismo se evidencia que es una estrategia compleja debido a los requisitos que requiere su construcción y que su implementación sería conveniente únicamente si el inversor espera fuertes oscilaciones en el precio del activo subyacente, ya sean al alza o a la baja. Asimismo, se examinan las ventajas y desventajas que presenta la estrategia y el resultado que reportaría al inversor. Para realizar determinados cálculos del estudio práctico fue necesario el empleo del Modelo Black-Scholes, el cual se describe brevemente sin profundizar en su desarrollo matemático. También en esta parte del trabajo se recurrió a la hoja de cálculo para la valoración de la estrategia (estudio de variables relevantes, análisis de sensibilidad, planteamiento de escenarios, contrastes de hipótesis, etc.) y para la elaboración de múltiples gráficos que sintetizan la información.
[Abstract] This Final Degree Project studies the financial options’ essential theoretical aspects (typologies, operation, positions...), as well as the basic theory related to the combination of options known as Short Iron Condor and, finally, approaches the analysis of the mentioned strategy through a practical case. Throughout the Project, it becomes apparent that it is a complex strategy due to its construction requirements, and that its implementation would be convenient only if the investor expects strong fluctuations in the price of the underlying asset, either upward or downward. Moreover, the advantages and disadvantages that the strategy presents and the returns it would report to the investor are examined. In order to carry out specific calculations of the practical study, it was necessary to use the Black-Scholes Model, which is briefly described without delving into its mathematical development. Also, in this part of the Project, the spreadsheet was used to evaluate the strategy (study of the main variables, sensitivity analysis, scenario planning, hypothesis testing, etc.) and to create multiple charts that synthesize the information.
Traballo fin de grao (UDC.ECO). ADE. Curso 2019/2020
Premium, Put, Short Iron Condor, Black-Scholes, Call, Prima, Financial option, Opción financiera
Premium, Put, Short Iron Condor, Black-Scholes, Call, Prima, Financial option, Opción financiera
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