
handle: 2183/24015
[Resumen]: El objetivo del trabajo es profundizar, analizar, estudiar las opciones financieras y sus distintas combinaciones. De una manera más específica, a través de un caso real, viendo sus resultados,elementos que influyen en los mismos, ventajas e inconvenientes de su elección. La estretegia analizada es la Bear Call Ladder, compuesta por una venta de una call In the money, una compra de una call At the money y otra compra de call Out of the money. Se trata de una estrategia favorable sobre todo para mercados alcistas, que permite llegar a obtener ganancias ilimitadas, aunque también podría utilizarse con tendencias bajistas obteniendo un beneficio limitado. Desde un inicio se van introduciendo los conceptos necesarios para el estudio de opciones financieras, desde que son las opciones, cuales son sus características, tipos y posiciones, pasando por una breve explicación de un elemento fundamental como es la prima, hasta la explicación de un tema complejo como es Black-Scholes, pero necesario para entender el valor de una opción y las griegas. Como elemento fundamental para poder llevar a cabo el estudio se ha utilizado la hoja de cálculo y algunos complementos de la misma como Crystall Ball, que ha simulado la influencia en la prima y las griegas del caso real ante cambios en el tipo de interés, volatilidad, tiempo y precio del subyacente. Los conocimientos adquiridos, los procesos aprendidos y las habilidades desarrolladas durante la realización del trabajo han aumentado el interés sobre una de las temáticas más importantes e influyentes en la economía mundial actual.
[Abstract]: The objective of the work is to deepen, analyze, study the financial options and their different combinations. In a more specific way, through a real case, seeing their results, elements that influence them, advantages and disadvantages of their choice. The strategy analyzed is the Bear Call Ladder, consisting of a sale of a call In the money, a purchase of a call At the money and another purchase of call Out of the money. It is a favorable strategy especially for bull markets, which allows the bequest to obtain unlimited profits, although it could also be used with bearish tendencies obtaining a limited profit. From the beginning, the necessary concepts for the study of financial options are introduced, from the options, their characteristics, types and positions, through a brief explanation of a fundamental element such as the premium, to the explanation of a complex issue as Black-Scholes, but necessary to understand the value of an option and the Greek. As a fundamental element to carry out the study has used the spreadsheet and some additions to it as Crystall Ball, which has simulated the influence on the premium and the Greek real case to changes in interest rates, volatility , time and price of the underlying. The knowledge acquired, the processes learned and the skills developed during the execution of the work have increased the interest on one of the most important and influential topics in the current world economy.
Traballo fin de grao (UDC.ECO). ADE. Curso 2018/2019
Bajistas, Tiempo, Premium, Bear Call Ladder, Griegas, Alcistas, Volatilidad, Opciones financieras, Greeks, Tipo de interés, Financial options, Time, At the money, In the money, Bearish, Black-Scholes, Out of the money, Precio del subyacente, Volatility, Call, Prima, Bullish, Price of the underlying, Interest rate
Bajistas, Tiempo, Premium, Bear Call Ladder, Griegas, Alcistas, Volatilidad, Opciones financieras, Greeks, Tipo de interés, Financial options, Time, At the money, In the money, Bearish, Black-Scholes, Out of the money, Precio del subyacente, Volatility, Call, Prima, Bullish, Price of the underlying, Interest rate
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