
handle: 2183/20302
[Resumen]: Este trabajo analiza el cumplimiento del efecto Fisher en los once países que en 1999 adoptaron como moneda única el euro utilizando una metodología de series de tiempo basada en técnicas de cointegración con datos mensuales de la inflación y swaps a 2, 5 y 10 años en el periodo comprendido entre marzo de 2005 y agosto de 2017. Adicionalmente se verifica la velocidad de ajuste entre las variables utilizadas y si se cumple la relación de uno a uno entre ambas series. Los resultados empíricos obtenidos muestran que se cumple el efecto Fisher en su forma débil para todos los países analizados y en su versión fuerte solo para Alemania, Francia, Holanda e Italia. Este cumplimiento asimétrico del efecto Fisher implica que el tipo de interés real no permanece constante en algunos de los países analizados y, por ello, la política monetaria del Banco Central se trasmite de forma asimétrica, pudiendo estimular o enfriar la economía de aquellos países en los que el tipo de interés real no permanece constante.
[Abstract]: This paper analyses Fisher effect in the eleven countries that in 1999 adopted the euro as a single currency using time series analysis based on cointegration tests over monthly inflation data and 2, 5 and 10 years swaps for the period between March 2015 and August 2017. Additionally, speed of adjustments between variables in use is verified and also if 1:1 relation for the series is met. Empiric results achieved indicate the presence of the weak form of Fisher effect for all countries analysed but only strong form for Germany, France, Netherlands and Italy. This asymmetric Fisher effect achievement implies inconstant actual interest rate for some of the countries studied and, hence, the monetary policy of the Central Bank is asymmetrically transmitted, stimulating or cooling down economy of those countries where the actual interest rate do not remain constant.
Traballo fin de mestrado (UDC.ECO). Banca e finanzas. Curso 2016/2017
Swaps, Monetary policy, Cointegration, Fisher, Política monetaria, IPC, CPI, Cointegración
Swaps, Monetary policy, Cointegration, Fisher, Política monetaria, IPC, CPI, Cointegración
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