
The aim of this study is to find advantages of alcohol assisted epithelial flap creation before surface excimer--laser refractive ablation.One hundred eyes undergoing Epi-Lasek with 20% alcohol in the beginning of procedure. Mean preoperative spherical equivalent was - 3.44 D +/- 1.8 and/from -1.0 to - 8.0 D/spectacle--corrected visual acuity was from 1.0 to 0.8 in 100% eyes. All epithelial separations were performed with the Lasitome Gebauer. In the beginning of operation was used 20% alcohol for 15 second.The mean uncorrected visual acuity at 1 month after operation was from 1.0 to 0.8 in 92% eyes. After 12 months, the mean spherical equivalent was -0.262 +/- 0.15D (from +0.50 to -0.75D). At 12 months no haze was observed.Our clinical results confirmed, that using 20 % alcohol or Epi-Lasek is contribution to refractive excimer surgery. Epi-Lasek enhances creation and separation of epithelial flap, leaves epithelial basal membrane attached to Bowmans layer and though creates optimal conditions for excimer laser surface ablation.
Adult, Male, Young Adult, Keratectomy, Subepithelial, Laser-Assisted, Myopia, Visual Acuity, Astigmatism, Humans, Female
Adult, Male, Young Adult, Keratectomy, Subepithelial, Laser-Assisted, Myopia, Visual Acuity, Astigmatism, Humans, Female
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