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Transient elastography and portal hypertension in pediatric patients with cystic fibrosis Transient elastography and cystic fibrosis.

Authors: Malbrunot-Wagner, A.C.; Bridoux, L.; Nousbaum, J.B.; Riou, C.; Dirou, A.; Ginies, J.L.; Maurage, C.; +3 Authors

Transient elastography and portal hypertension in pediatric patients with cystic fibrosis Transient elastography and cystic fibrosis.

Abstract

Esophageal varices (EV) are a complication of cystic fibrosis-associated liver disease. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is currently used to diagnose varices but is invasive for pediatric patients. The goal of this study was to explore the relationship between transient elastography (FibroScan®) and the presence of EV in patients with liver disease defined by clinical, laboratory, sonographic, and/or endoscopic criteria.18 patients with cystic fibrosis underwent EGD and transient elastography. 12 patients had EV.Patients with EV had higher FibroScan values than those without varices with median values of 22.4 kPa (14.4-30.4 kPa) vs. 7.9 kPa (4.4-13.7 kPa) (p=0.01). Using a threshold of 12 kPa, four of six patients without EV would not have needed EGD.Elastography should be recommended for all cystic fibrosis patients with liver disease to follow its progression. A prospective study is needed to define an elastography threshold value that predicts the presence of EV.

Keywords

Male, Adolescent, Cystic Fibrosis, Platelet Count, Esophageal and Gastric Varices, Severity of Illness Index, Predictive Value of Tests, Hypertension, Portal, Disease Progression, Elasticity Imaging Techniques, Humans, Female, Child, Retrospective Studies

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
48
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%