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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Bachelor thesis . 2021
License: CC BY NC ND
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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Bachelor thesis . 2021
License: CC BY NC ND
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Estudio sobre la gestión de microrredes bajo condiciones de incertidumbre

Authors: Romera Codina, Àngela;

Estudio sobre la gestión de microrredes bajo condiciones de incertidumbre

Abstract

El coste de la energía eléctrica en España es caracterizado por su variabilidad. Según la evolución del coste del gas o del petróleo Brent, por ejemplo, el coste de la energía eléctrica augmenta o disminuye. A partir de un análisis del precio de la energía eléctrica en España del periodo comprendido entre enero de 2015 y mayo de 2021, se hace una predicción de un día tipo de los meses de febrero, mayo, agosto y octubre. Seguidamente, se plantean diferentes microrredes como casos de estudio. Cada microrred tiene una localización distinta dentro de la Península Ibérica – Galicia, Cataluña y Andalucía – y, por lo tanto, su climatología también lo es. Se estudia el dimensionamiento y el comportamiento óptimo de las diferentes microrredes trabajando de forma individual y de forma colaborativa. Debido a sus localizaciones, la colaboración entre microrredes no se rige por ninguna normativa debido que el Real Decreto 244/2020, por el cual se regula el autoconsumo en España fija que el autoconsumo compartido – microrredes trabajando de forma colaborativa – puede llevarse a cabo si los diferentes individuos colaboradores se encuentran dentro de un radio de 500 metros.

El cost de l'energia elèctrica a Espanya està caracteritzada per la seva variabilitat. Segons l'evolució de el cost de el gas o de petroli Brent, per exemple, el cost de l'energia elèctrica augmenta o disminueix. A partir d'un anàlisi del preu de l'energia elèctrica a Espanya durant el període comprès entre gener de 2015 i maig de 2021, es fa una predicció d'un dia tipus dels mesos de febrer, maig, agost i octubre. Seguidament, es plantegen diferents microxarxes com a casos d'estudi. Cada microxarxa té una localització diferent dins de la Península Ibèrica – Galícia, Catalunya i Andalusia – i, per tant, la seva climatologia també. S'estudia el dimensionament i el comportament òptim de les diferents microxarxes treballant de forma individual i de forma col·laborativa. Degut a les seves localitzacions, la col·laboració entre microxarxes no es regeix per cap normativa degut que el Reial Decret 244/2020, pel qual es regula l'autoconsum a Espanya fixa que l'autoconsum compartit – microxarxes treballant de forma col·laborativa – pot dur-se a terme si els diferents individus col·laboradors es troben dins d'un radi de 500 metres.

The cost of electricity in Spain is characterized by its variability. Depending on the evolution of the cost of gas or Brent oil, for example, the cost of electricity increases or decreases. Based on an analysis of the price of electricity in Spain for the period between January 2015 and May 2021, a prediction of a typical day for the months of February, May, August and October is made. Next, different microgrids are presented as case studies. Each microgrid has a different location within the Iberian Peninsula – Galicia, Catalonia and Andalusia – and, therefore, its weather as well. The sizing and optimal behavior of the different microgrids are studied, working individually and collaboratively. Due to their locations, collaboration between microgrids is not governed by any regulations because RD 244/2020, which regulates self-consumption in Spain, establishes that shared self-consumption – microgrids working collaboratively – can be carried out if the different collaborating individuals are within a radius of 500 meters.

Objectius de Desenvolupament Sostenible::7 - Energia Assequible i No Contaminant

Country
Spain
Keywords

Series Temporales, Mercado Eléctrico, :Enginyeria elèctrica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria elèctrica, Microxarxes (Xarxes elèctriques intel·ligents), Microgrids (Smart power grids), Energia elèctrica, Electric power, Microrred

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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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impulse
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