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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Bachelor thesis . 2021
License: CC BY NC ND
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Bachelor thesis . 2021
License: CC BY NC ND
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Enginyeria gràfica i disseny d'un braç mecànic

Authors: Quiles Romero, Joel;

Enginyeria gràfica i disseny d'un braç mecànic

Abstract

This project includes all the design phases of a mechanical arm capable of classifying and store samples collected on the surface of Mars. The robot is designed to stand the extreme conditions that can go on while is on hostile terrain. The main goal of the project is to make a study and design of a robotic arm, from determining what it is measure will be, and the appropriate structure to be able to execute the purpose for which it has been created. First of all, a research will be conducted of what kind of robots exists and where they work, with the idea of knowing what qualities have to be implemented in the manipulator, and if they are acceptable. After, is made the 3D design with the software CAD SolidWorks and is selected the material with which it will be manufactured, to know how much weights and the durability. Finally, a study will be conducted applied to the components, to reduce to the minimum the weight. Once the design is done and the material is determined, an approximate calculation is performed, of the movement engine and the energy capture components. The difference between this robot with the other existents, is that the design is suitable for everyone and everything, is capable to be recycled as a completely new robot to perform new objectives, like travel to another planet or carry out different tasks.

En este proyecto se presenta todas las fases de diseño de un brazo mecánico capaz de clasificar y almacenar muestras recogidas en la superficie de Marte. Dicho brazo está diseñado para soportar las condiciones extremas que pueda estar sometido al estar en un terreno hostil. El principal objetivo del proyecto es hacer un estudio y diseño de un brazo robótico, a partir de determinar cuál será la medida y la estructura adecuada para poder ejecutar el propósito para el que se ha creado. En primer lugar, se realiza una búsqueda del tipo de robots que existen y dónde trabajan con la idea de saber qué características debe tener el manipulador, y si son válidas para el proyecto. A continuación, se realiza el diseño 3D con la ayuda del programa CAD SolidWorks y se determina el material con el que se fabrica para saber qué peso tiene y que durabilidad. Finalmente, se realiza un estudio aplicado a las piezas, para reducir el máximo peso posible. Una vez hecho el diseño y escogido el material, se hace un cálculo de manera aproximada, de los elementos motores y los componentes de captación de energía. La principal diferencia de este robot con otros existentes es que el diseño es lo más universal posible, es decir, es capaz de ser reciclado para nuevos objetivos como viajar a otro planeta o realizar otra función muy diferente.

En aquest projecte es presenta totes les fases de disseny d’un braç mecànic capaç de classificar i emmagatzemar mostres recollides a la superfície de Mart. Aquest braç està dissenyat per suportar condicions extremes a les que pugui estar sotmès ja que es troba en un terreny hostil. El principal objectiu del projecte és fer un estudi i disseny d’un braç robòtic, a partir de determinar quina serà la mida i l’estructura adient per poder executar el propòsit pel que s’ha creat. En primer lloc, es porta a terme una recerca dels models de robots que existeixen i a on treballen, amb la idea de saber quines característiques ha de tenir el manipulador, i si són vàlides pel projecte. A continuació, es realitza el disseny 3D amb l’ajuda del programa CAD SolidWorks i es determina el material amb el que es fabrica per saber quin pes té i quina durabilitat. Finalment, es realitza un estudi aplicat a les peces, per reduir el màxim pes possible. Un cop s’ha fet el disseny i escollit el material, es fa un càlcul de forma aproximada, dels elements motors i els components de recaptació d’energia. La principal diferència d’aquest robot amb altres existents és que el disseny és el més universal possible, és a dir, és capaç de ser reciclat per a nous objectius com viatjar a un altre planeta o realitzar una funció molt diferent.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Robòtica, Braços artificials, SolidWorks, Mart, Robotics, Mart (Planeta), :Enginyeria mecànica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Disseny, Arm, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica, Braç mecànic, CAD, Mars (Planet), Simulació

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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