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Compacidad, diversidad y flexibilidad en proyectos urbanos residenciales

Authors: Peremiquel Lluch, Francisco; del Valle Varela, Teresa;

Compacidad, diversidad y flexibilidad en proyectos urbanos residenciales

Abstract

Adecuada compacidad urbana y diversidad programática (tipológica y funcional) son dos cualidades deseables en todo proyecto urbano residencial contemporáneo. Compacidad entendida como antídoto contra la dispersión, la discontinuidad y la indiferencia urbana, que deteriora la calidad de vida del ciudadano, y como factor esencial para conseguir el máximo rendimiento de los servicios públicos y un nivel de urbanidad adecuado. Diversidad programática, entendida variedad tipológica y flexibilidad volumétrica, mezcla de usos y funciones son elementos integradores de diferentes realidades sociales que suplen las necesidades de la alta densidad. Con una adecuada compacidad se puede plantear una mayor riqueza espacial, mayor flexibilidad programática y mayor diversidad tipológica. Algunas piezas arquitectónicas singulares basadas en un riguroso orden interno y una forma determinada pueden servir como referente de tipos edificatorios que, sujetos a posibles combinatorias, pueden ser utilizados como prototipos para concebir fragmentos urbanos compactos y diversos. Adequate urban building densities and a spatial pattern of diversity (typological and functional) are two desirable qualities in all contemporary urban residential projects. High densities understood as an antidote to dispersal, discontinuity and urban monotony, which deteriorates a citizen’s quality of life, and is an essential condition to get the most out of public services and attain an adequate feeling of urbanity. Contextual diversity, understood as typological variety and volumetric flexibility, and a mix of land uses and functions as integrating elements of different social realities that meet the needs of high density habitats. With appropriate densities, greater spatial contextual flexibility and typological diversity is possible. In addition, some unique works of architecture based on a rigorous internal order and specific forms can serve as frame of reference building types that can be subjected to differing formal patterns capable of becoming prototypes for conceiving compact and diverse urban spaces.

Peer Reviewed

Country
Spain
Keywords

Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Urbanisme, Cluster housing, urban compactness, programmatic diversity, :Urbanisme [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Compacidad urbana, building types combinatory, urban form, urban relationships, urban relationships., relaciones urbanas, Conjunts residencials, forma urbana, diversidad programática, combinatoria de tipos edificatorios

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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