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Waste heat recovery from urban data centres and reuse to increase energy efficiency of district heating and cooling network

Authors: Taddeo, Paolo;

Waste heat recovery from urban data centres and reuse to increase energy efficiency of district heating and cooling network

Abstract

In order to support the decarbonisation of the heating and cooling sector in Europe, the objective of the Heat RoadMap Europe is to enhance the share of thermal energy provided by District Heating and Cooling (DHC) networks, from the current 13% up to 50% by 2050. Heat recovery and reuse from distributed heat sources is a key point to achieve this goal. Data centre are facilities which could be potentially used to provide excess heat to its surroundings, in particular in urban areas through DHC networks. The thesis is focused in modelling different data centre cooling technologies using the software TRNSYS in order to evaluate the technical and economic feasibility of the interaction between data centre industry and DHC. Coupling the two facilities does not lead to technical issues although hydraulic integration has to be considered when implementing real systems. The common data centre energy efficiency indicator, the power usage effectiveness PUE, should be integrated with another energy indicator, the energy reuse factor (ERF), when heat recovery solution is implemented. Regarding the economic side of the investments, considering actual energy prices, in Spain it seems in general not recommended investing in them. Future incentives might give the opportunity to make feasible the realization of these systems also in Southern Europe.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Heating, Air conditioning, :Energies [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Energies, Waste heat, Aire condicionat, Calor residual, Calefacció

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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