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Obtenció de cel·les solars fotovoltaiques d’halurs organoplúmbics per reciclatge de bateries de plom residuals

Authors: Prieto Sánchez, Artur;

Obtenció de cel·les solars fotovoltaiques d’halurs organoplúmbics per reciclatge de bateries de plom residuals

Abstract

Les cèl·lules fotovoltaiques d'última generació, també anomenades cèl·lules de capa fina, han emergit amb força com una prometedora tecnologia de baix cost gràcies als seus fàcils mètodes de producció i al fet que es poden fabricar amb materials barats de fàcil obtenció. Concretament les plaques solars basades en perovskita d'halurs organoplúmbics han assolit eficiències de conversió d'energia competitives molt ràpidament en els seus primers anys de desenvolupament. Tot i així, la fabricació d'aquests tipus de dispositius també comporta un cert debat mediambiental a causa de la utilització de plom que, encara que sigui en quantitats molt petites, suposa un perill per la salut i els processos per obtenir-lo provoquen efectes negatius pel medi ambient. En aquest projecte es fa un estudi detallat d'aquest nou tipus de cel·les solars i es dissenya un procediment per fabricar un prototip reutilitzant el plom d'una bateria de cotxe esgotada, utilitzant mètodes de fabricació simples sense necessitat d'equips especialitzats i fent servir substàncies fàcils d'aconseguir i barates.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Solar cells, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mecànica, Cèl·lules solars, Photovoltaic power generation, Energia solar fotovoltaica -- Aparells i accessoris

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average