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The Four-sector diagram of benefits (FSDOB) as a method for evaluating strategic interactions between humans and the environment: the case study of hydrogen fuel cell buses

Authors: Giannantoni, C; ZOLI, MARIANGELA;

The Four-sector diagram of benefits (FSDOB) as a method for evaluating strategic interactions between humans and the environment: the case study of hydrogen fuel cell buses

Abstract

In this paper we propose to adopt a new multi-criteria methodology, termed as the Four Sector Diagram of Benefits (FSDOB), to evaluate potential benefits generated by new energy options. This method allows us to account for a multiplicity of economic, social and environmental indicators, but especially for a particular form of benefits, termed as Ordinal Benefits. These Benefits can never be reduced to a monetary value, nonetheless they can be estimated in Emergy terms, albeit such estimations only represent simple “ciphers” of their real values. On the basis of the FSDOB Method we evaluate all the various forms of benefits provided by the introduction of hydrogen fuel cell buses. The case-study shows that our benefit-oriented approach tends to favor the adoption of environmentfriendly technologies, as a consequence of the huge amount of social and environmental benefits they provide. The same solutions would result as non profitable from a traditional financial point of view. In such a perspective, they would never be realized, by loosing, in actual fact, the opportunity of taking advantage of all the associated benefits.

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Italy
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Keywords

Emergy analysi, 330, environmental benefit, Settore SECS-P/02 - POLITICA ECONOMICA, Settore SECS-P/03 - SCIENZA DELLE FINANZE, ordinal benefits, fuel cell buses; environmental benefits; Emergy analysis; ordinal benefits, fuel cell buse

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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