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Graphs with equal domination and 2-domination numbers

Authors: Hansberg, Adriana;

Graphs with equal domination and 2-domination numbers

Abstract

For a graph G a subset D of the vertex set of G is a k-dominating set if every vertex not in D has at least k neighbors in D. The k-domination number γk(G) is the minimum cardinality among the k-dominating sets of G. Note that the 1-domination number $γ_1(G)$ is the usual domination number γ(G). Fink and Jacobson showed in 1985 that the inequality γk(G) ≥ γ(G)+k−2 is valid for every connected graph G. In this paper, we recompile results concerning the case k = 2, where γk can be equal to γ. In particular, we present the characterization of different graph classes with equal domination and 2-domination numbers as are the cactus graphs, the claw-free graphs and the line graphs.

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Spain
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Keywords

Graph theory, Grafs, Teoria de, Graph connectivity, Discrete geometry, Classificació AMS::05 Combinatorics::05C Graph theory, Geometria discreta, :05 Combinatorics::05C Graph theory [Classificació AMS], Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Matemàtica discreta::Teoria de grafs, :Matemàtiques i estadística::Matemàtica discreta::Teoria de grafs [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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