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Models of suicide risk: nice persons.

Authors: J A, Motto; A G, Bostrom;

Models of suicide risk: nice persons.

Abstract

The hypotheses are advanced that: (1) certain types of persons at risk for suicide represent identifiable clinical models, and (2) that such models provide relatively homogeneous samples from which specific high-risk indicators can be derived for clinical application to others who represent that model. Nine-hundred and eighty-six psychiatric inpatients representing the "Nice Persons" model, including 35 suicides, were randomly divided into an index and a validation set. Statistical analysis of the index set (N = 579), using a screening procedure followed by linear discriminant and linear logistic procedures, identified 11 high-risk indicators from 184 prospectively determined variables. When applied to the independent validation set (N = 407), the 11 indicators identified the suicides in that set with a sensitivity of 46% and specificity of 88%. Though not statistically significant, this level of efficiency is clinically of considerable potential value. Most importantly, the hypothesis is testable and is shown to deserve further development.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Suicide Prevention, Suicide, Risk Factors, Humans, Suicide, Attempted, Helping Behavior, Personality Assessment, Life Style

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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