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Personalitat i psicopatologia en menors infractors

Authors: Antequera Fariña, Mónica; Bourillón Martínez, Carolina;

Personalitat i psicopatologia en menors infractors

Abstract

En l’àmbit de justícia juvenil és freqüent observar que els joves presenten dificultats personals, més enllà del tipus de delicte que hagin comès. Aquestes dificultats poden ser de caire psicològic, familiar i comunitari. Pel que fa a les dificultats de caire psicològic en què se centra la recerca, destaquen com a més significades entre els joves infractors determinats trets de personalitat com ara immaduresa, agressivitat o aïllament. També de psicopatologia associada com ara trastorn de conducta i trastorn negativista desafiant, entre d’altres. Aquesta recerca es fonamenta en la necessitat de conèixer les característiques individuals i grupals dels menors infractors pel que fa a variables de personalitat i possible psicopatologia associada. Tres són els objectius que es marca la recerca: 1) fer una descripció de les variables sociodemogràfiques i delictives; 2) estudiar les característiques de personalitat que estan presents en la població dels menors infractors, i 3) avaluar la prevalença de problemes psicopatològics dins d’aquesta població. Amb aquest estudi queda evident la necessitat de tractament en els joves de justícia juvenil i alhora també la necessitat d’avaluar correctament cada jove individualment. Malgrat que s’observa un patró similar en els joves que realitzen actes delictius, també és veritat que observem una certa variabilitat individual que s’ha de tenir en compte per poder fer un tractament més adequat a les seves necessitats. Esta investigación se justifica por la necesidad de conocer las características individuales y grupales de los menores infractores, respecto a las variables de personalidad y posible psicopatología asociada. Los resultados conducen a la reflexión sobre las variables de personalidad como factores de riesgo para entender la escalada de desadaptación social. This investigation is justified by the need to find out the individual and group characteristics of young offenders, concerning personality variables and possible associated psychopathology. The results lead to a reflection on personality variables as risk factors for understanding the escalation of antisocial behaviour.

Keywords

Delinqüents juvenils -- Catalunya, 343 - Dret penal. Delictes, Violència

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green