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Microcrèdits i incidència en la pobresa

Authors: Colmenero Colmenero, Cristina;

Microcrèdits i incidència en la pobresa

Abstract

L’objecte d’estudi d’aquest projecte final, són els microcrèdits. Es tracta d’un instrument de finançament per a el desenvolupament i la seva finalitat és reduir els nivells de pobresa existents al món. Per tal de poder entendre millor aquesta eina, s’estudiarà el concepte i les institucions que treballen amb els microcrèdits. Un cop analitzades les diferents institucions, es realitzarà una anàlisi de cada tipus d’institució i de les diferents metodologies emprades per proporcionar serveis microfinancers. Un aspecte molt important que s’ha observat a la majoria d’institucions microfinanceres és l’elevat volum de clients que són dones. Per això, s’ha dedicat un capítol sencer a analitzar els diferents motius ja que, en totes les parts del món, els microcrèdits van especialment dirigits a aquest sector de la població. Per últim, es recullen les principals crítiques als microcrèdits, ja que moltes persones consideren que, realment, no són un instrument de finançament per al desenvolupament i no serveixen per reduir la pobresa al món. En aquest capítol s’analitzarà sobre tot, les crítiques fetes per Hulme D. I Mosley P. (1996) en el seu llibre Finance Against Poverty, on fa una recopilació d’estudis d’impacte que presenta evidències empíriques dels efectes dels microcrèdits.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Microcrèdit, Pobresa, 65 - Gestió i organització. Administració i direcció d'empreses. Publicitat. Relacions públiques. Mitjans de comunicació de masses, Dones

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green