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Cytotoxic chemical constituents from the roots of Cimicifuga foetida. [corrected].

Authors: Yin, Nian; Yan-Li, Zhang; Jian-Chao, Chen; Lu, Lu; Ming-Hua, Qiu; Chen, Qing;

Cytotoxic chemical constituents from the roots of Cimicifuga foetida. [corrected].

Abstract

Seven new 9,19-cycloartane triterpene glycosides, 25-O-acetylcimigenol-3-O-[2'-O-(E)-2-butenoyl]-beta-d-xylopyranoside (1), 25-O-acetylcimigenol-3-O-[4'-O-(E)-2-butenoyl]-beta-d-xylopyranoside (2), 25-O-acetylcimigenol-3-O-[3'-O-acetyl]-beta-d-xylopyranoside (3), 25-O-acetylcimigenol-3-O-[4'-O-acetyl]-beta-d-xylopyranoside (4), 25-O-acetyl-12beta-acetoxycimigenol-3-O-beta-d-xylopyranoside (5), 3'-O-acetylactein (6), and 3'-O-acetyl-23-epi-26-deoxyactein (7), together with eight known compounds (8-15), were isolated from the roots of Cimicifuga fetida. Their structures were established by spectroscopic and chemical methods. Most of these compounds showed more selective and higher cytotoxicity against the human HepG2 cell line than against the MCF7, HT29, and MKN28 cell lines. Compounds 2, 3, and 7 exhibited significant cytotoxicity against HepG2 cells, with IC(50) values of 1.29, 0.71, and 1.41 microM, respectively.

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Keywords

Cimicifuga, Molecular Structure, Stereoisomerism, Hep G2 Cells, Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic, Plant Roots, Triterpenes, Humans, Glycosides, Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor, HT29 Cells, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular, Drugs, Chinese Herbal

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
45
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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