[Electric stimulation in dysphagia therapy--a review].
Copyright policy )[Electric stimulation in dysphagia therapy--a review].
In the last years an increased interest in the electrical stimulation has consisted in the treatment of dysphagia. In the article we introduce the anatomical and physiological premises for the method. In a critical analysis the present state of art is represented, the clinical results are checked and the chances for the future are examined.
Motor Neurons, Glottis, Sensory Receptor Cells, Electromyography, Cranial Nerves, Electric Stimulation Therapy, Esophageal Sphincter, Upper, Electrodes, Implanted, Hypopharynx, Nerve Fibers, Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation, Animals, Humans, Pharynx, Peristalsis, Deglutition Disorders
Motor Neurons, Glottis, Sensory Receptor Cells, Electromyography, Cranial Nerves, Electric Stimulation Therapy, Esophageal Sphincter, Upper, Electrodes, Implanted, Hypopharynx, Nerve Fibers, Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation, Animals, Humans, Pharynx, Peristalsis, Deglutition Disorders
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