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Comparison of the TCT and Hybrid TCT PV Array Configurations Under Partial Shading Conditons

Authors: Bingöl, Okan; Özkaya, Burçin; Paçacı, Serdar; Pişirir, Onur Mahmut; Özkaya, Burçin;

Comparison of the TCT and Hybrid TCT PV Array Configurations Under Partial Shading Conditons

Abstract

As the demand for energy is increasing day by day and the fossil fuels are getting depleted at a faster rate. Among the renewable energy sources, the use of solar or photovoltaic (PV) energy is increasing day by day due to freely available, pollution-free, low maintenance cost, reliable, and infinite. The efficiency of the PV system mainly depends on the solar irradiance and temperature. Especially, partial shading has negative effect on the PV system. Therefore, in the literature, many approach have been presented for this problem and one of them is PV array configurations. In this study, in order to examine the efficiency of PV array configurations, total cross tied (TCT), series parallel–total cross tied (SP-TCT), and bridged link–total cross tied (BL-TCT) configurations are carried out for 4×6 size of PV array under partial shading. The simulation of the PV array configurations was done for various shading patterns such as, short and narrow (SN), short and wide (SW), long and narrow (LN), long and wide (LW), and randomly distributed (RD) patterns. The results for each shading patterns were compared according to mismatch loss and fill factor. TCT has the best performance than the other configurations. Moreover, performance of the configurations are compared in terms of mismatch loss and fill factor. With reference to this, TCT has less mismatch loss and high fill factor by comparison with the others.

Country
Turkey
Related Organizations
Keywords

photovoltaic system, Renewable energy sources

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average